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Copy Data from a URL to a Public Storage

To upload a file from a URL we will use the bacalhau docker run command.

%%bash --out job_id
bacalhau docker run \
--id-only \
--wait \
--input https://raw.githubusercontent.com/filecoin-project/bacalhau/main/README.md \
ghcr.io/bacalhau-project/examples/upload:v1

The job has been submitted and Bacalhau has printed out the related job id. We store that in an environment variable so that we can reuse it later on.

Structure of the command

Let's look closely at the command above:

  • bacalhau docker run: call to bacalhau

  • ghcr.io/bacalhau-project/examples/upload:v1: the name and the tag of the docker image we are using

  • --input=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/filecoin-project/bacalhau/main/README.md \: URL path of the input data volumes downloaded from a URL source.

The bacalhau docker run command takes advantage of the --input parameter. This will download a file from a public URL and place it in the /inputs directory of the container (by default). Then we will use a helper container to move that data to the /outputs directory so that it is published to your public storage via IPFS. In our case we are using Filecoin as our public storage.

tip

You can find out more about the helper container in the examples repository.

Checking the State of your Jobs

  • Job status: You can check the status of the job using bacalhau list.
%%bash
bacalhau list $JOB_ID --output=json | jq '.[0].Status.JobState.Nodes[] | .Shards."0" | select(.RunOutput)'

When it says Published or Completed, that means the job is done, and we can get the results.

  • Job information: You can find out more information about your job by using bacalhau describe.
%%bash
bacalhau describe $JOB_ID

Job download: You can download your job results directly by using bacalhau get. Alternatively, you can choose to create a directory to store your results. In the command below, we created a directory and downloaded our job output to be stored in that directory.

%%bash
rm -rf results && mkdir ./results
bacalhau get --output-dir ./results $JOB_ID

Viewing your Job Output

Each job creates 3 subfolders: the combined_results, per_shard files, and the raw directory. To view the file, run the following command:

%%bash
head -n 15 ./results/combined_results/stdout

Get the CID From the Completed Job

To get the output CID from a completed job, run the following command:

%%bash --out cid
bacalhau list $JOB_ID --output=json | jq -r '.[0].Status.JobState.Nodes[] | .Shards."0".PublishedResults | select(.CID) | .CID'

The job will upload the CID to your public storage via IPFS. We will store the cid that in an environment variable so that we can reuse it later on.

Use the CID in a New Bacalhau Job

Now that we have the CID, we can use it in a new job. This time we will use the --input parameter to tell Bacalhau to use the CID we just uploaded.

In this case, our "job" is just to list the contents of the /inputs directory. You can see that the "input" data is located under /inputs/outputs/README.md.

%%bash --out job_id
bacalhau docker run \
--id-only \
--wait \
--input ipfs://$CID \
ubuntu -- \
bash -c "set -x; ls -l /inputs; ls -l /inputs/outputs; cat /inputs/outputs/README.md"

The job has been submitted and Bacalhau has printed out the related job id. We store that in an environment variable so that we can reuse it later on.

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